To prevent the spread of parasitic infections in kennels, preventive measures include strict sanitation procedures coupled with preventive and control measures for internal parasites.
Your veterinarian will probably suggest that your dogs be checked and treated (if necessary) for internal parasites at least as often as they are vaccinated. Work with your veterinarian to develop a program for routinely checking your dog's fecal samples for parasites.
A preventive program for heartworm on a year-round basis in milder climates or during the mosquito season is essential. However, a veterinarian must check dogs to be certain they are free of heartworm before a preventive program can begin.
To help puppies get their best possible start, treat the dam for internal parasites before she is bred. Despite this precaution, roundworms and hookworms may pass through the placenta of the bitch to the developing pups, so puppies should be checked for parasites as soon as possible.
There are different types of mange mites and each can cause serious infections if not treated promptly. Typically, mange begins as a red or crusty patch on the skin which can spread rapidly. It is important to consult a veterinarian as soon as possible for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Kennels and kennel runs that are unsanitary or in poor repair give dogs a greater chance of reinfestation because cracks and dirt buildup can harbor parasites' eggs.
Good sanitation is also essential in the control of external parasites. Many commercial preparations are effective in controlling fleas, ticks and lice. A veterinarian should be consulted if they persist.
A portable power sprayer cleans larger kennel facilities rapidly and efficiently.
An effective cleaning system adheres to the following procedure: withdrawal of dogs from the kennels to be cleaned, removal of all solid debris followed by a detergent application, thorough rinse, disinfectant application, thorough rinse (as appropriate), drying and replacing the dogs.